As parents, one of our top priorities is the health of our children. Among the many concerns, their eyesight is paramount. Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a significant challenge affecting countless children today. This condition not only impacts their ability to see clearly but can also influence their overall quality of life, including academic performance and social interactions.

 UNDERSTANDING MYOPIA AND VISION LOSS

 Myopia is a refractive error where distant objects appear blurry while close objects can be seen clearly. This condition occurs when the eyeball is too long, or the cornea is too curved, causing light rays to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it.

 SYMPTOMS

 Symptoms include difficulty seeing distant objects, squinting, eye strain, and headaches.

 CAUSES OF MYOPIA 

1. Genetics: If one or both parents have myopia, their children are more likely to develop the condition.

2. Environmental Factors: Increased screen time, limited outdoor activities, and excessive near work like reading can contribute to the onset and worsening of myopia.

IMPACT OF MYOPIA ON VISION 

While myopia itself can be easily corrected with glasses or contact lenses, it can lead to more serious vision complications if left untreated or if the condition worsens over time.

POTENTIAL COMPLICATIONS OF HIGH MYOPIA

 Vision Loss: High myopia can increase the risk of retinal detachments, cataracts, and glaucoma, significantly           impacting vision quality.

      HOW TO MANAGE AND TREAT MYOPIA

1. Regular Eye Exams: Early detection is crucial. Parents should have their children's eyes examined regularly, especially if there is a family history of myopia.

2. Corrective Lenses: Glasses or contact lenses can effectively correct myopia, allowing individuals to see clearly at all distances.

3. Orthokeratology: This non-surgical option involves wearing specially designed contact lenses overnight to reshape the cornea, temporarily reducing myopia during the day. 

4. Vision Therapy: This program involves exercises designed to improve visual skills and processing, potentially aiding those with mild myopia.

5. Lifestyle Adjustments: Encourage outdoor activities and limit screen time to help reduce the progression of myopia.

What is amblyopia? 

Amblyopia, often referred to as "lazy eye," occurs when one eye does not achieve normal vision during childhood. Several factors can contribute to its development, including strabismus (misaligned eyes), significant differences! in refractive error, or other visual impairments. 

How Does It Develop? 

During the critical developmental years, if the brain favors one eye over the other, the weaker eye may not develop properly. The brain begins to ignore the input from the less used eye, leading to reduced visual acuity.

SYMPTOMS OF AMBLYOPIA CAN INCLUDE

• Difficulty with depth perception

• Squinting or tilting the head 

• Frequent eye rubbing

• Difficulty focusing on objects

Diagnosis: Amblyopia is typically diagnosed through routine vision screenings by an eye care professional. Tests may include visual acuity assessments and eye alignment evaluations. 

TREATMENT OPTIONS: COMMON TREATMENTS INCLUDE 

Corrective Lenses: Glasses or contact lenses can be prescribed to address refractive issues.

Patching Therapy: Covering the stronger eye encourages the weaker eye to work harder and improve its vision. 

Atropine Drops: These can temporarily blur vision in the stronger eye, promoting use of the weaker eye.

What is astigmatism? 

Astigmatism is an optical condition caused by an irregular curvature of the cornea or lens, which leads to blurred or distorted vision at all distances. It can occur alongside other refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness) or hyperopia (farsightedness).

THE IMPACT OF VISION LOSS

• Blurred or distorted vision

• Eye strain or discomfort

• Frequent squinting 

• Headaches, particularly after prolonged visual tasks 

Diagnosis

Astigmatism is diagnosed through a comprehensive eye examination that includes visual acuity tests and corneal curvature assessments.

 Treatment Options: 

 Corrective Lenses: Glasses or contact lenses specifically designed to correct astigmatism can significantly improve vision.

Refractive Surgery: Procedures like LASIK may be options for older children or adults seeking a more permanent solution for detection and intervention.

THE IMPACT OF VISION LOSS

Vision loss in children can stem from various conditions, including untreated myopia and amblyopia. This loss not only affects visual clarity but can also influence a child's emotional and social development. It is crucial to address these issues as early as possible to avoid long-term consequences.

                      Dr. Praveena had successfully recovered nearly 100 kids eyesight, those who include myopia, astigmatism, amblyopia, and vision loss by the Ayurvedic treatment of 7 days * 7 hrs. The kids have to sit or lie down in bed, and by the Ayurvedic therapy and brain-tuning method, with a particular wavelength voice and meditation, help the oblique muscles of the eye to be active and slowly reduce the elongation of the cornea, and the kid could avoid the spectacles and lenses and could be able to read the Snellen chart 20/20 in 6 meters without spectacles. This is possible in 7 days of treatment if the kid's power is below -5, and it will take 14 days if it is below -10, and it will take 21 days of continuous treatment. After the result, the kid should undergo a detailed examination by an eye specialist after 21 days of treatment. If the kid is with amblyopia, the treatment will need 14 days.